Book – Internal Mixing

I recently purchased the book called “Internal Mixing” written by Friedemann Tischmeyer, subtitled ” How to create a professional mix on your computer – a systematic approach”.

The book is written veryy understandable and has a lot of examples.

Internal Mixing Book CoverThe book is on sale at Amazon 

The reviews are very great. and the book is meant for learning to mix using a DAW, both for beginning and experienced readers. This book provides incredible insights into how to make the most of your system to achieve better sounding, more professional mixes.
The author does a great job of bringing all of the concepts together in any easy-to-understand format and walks you through enhancing several actual mixes using simple, proven techniques. The coverage of the compressors is very detailed and well-illustrated (one of the best I’ve found), and the author does a great job of making the more difficult reverb and delay concepts easy to understand. Even more general concepts are covered, such as how to best organize a large mix and how to create your mixes in less time. A selection of the most common plugins of the various types are also detiled along with the sound qualities they provide.
The author’s primary DAW is Cubase/Nuendo, so those users will get even more out of the book because they can directly apply the techniques and templates to their projects. That said, this is not a tutorial on DAWs. The author spends most of his time on understanding the principles and techniques, as opposed to how to use Cubase or Nuendo.
The Book is well written. Excellent coverage of plugin techniques, enhancing the mix, and workflow. A variety of plugins are detailed (as opposed to some books which only show how to work with a specific vendor’s offerings). Examples are practical and usable in most environments.

However, in order to get the most out of the book, you really need the two DVDs (Internal Mixing Tutorial DVD Vol.1 and Internal Mixing Tutorial DVD Vol.2) in this series. It’s not required to understand the material, but the chapters really are designed to compliment the DVDs rather than replace them. The DVDs can also be ordered as a set: Internal Mixing Tutorial DVD Vol.1&2 Bundle.

 

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Wootrock 2011

It’s that time of year again where Wootrock is due in Heemskerk. Since a number of years Wootrock is the local rock and metal festival in Heemskerk, the Netherlands. Wootrock will be organized on November 19, 2011 at De Nozem en de Non in Heemskerk.

Wootrock is organized by Deafening’s vocalist Wouter Peters (Woot). A number of excellent Dutch Rock and Metal bands are performing again.

I will be taking care of the sound for Deafening, and will also be recoding the performance of Deafening in Cubase, along with the Motu I/O 24. I will be adding a number of the live tracks on this website.

Be There!

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New Multicable

Around one year ago I crafted my own 16 core multi cable for Lost Highway Studio. Nice, you would say, after a couple of days soldering and workingon this project.

However, due to the fact that the cable was used, the ground wire was not so good anymore and one certain channels, with full gain on the mixer, I was able to receive radio…..

Not what I hoped for.

Therefore, I decided to invest in two multi code cables, for either side of the live room at Lost Highway Studio. I got a good bargain at Thomann.de. It was called the sssnake MC 8 Multicore which has 8 channel Multicore,, is 15 meter and has a
metal-stage-box with 8x XLR Female > XLR Male.  for only 48 Euro each. Good deal. Here’s the link for those of you who would be interested.

And here is the picture of the new cable. 16 channels is a good backbond cable for the studio!

sssnake MC 8 Multicore

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Studio Creativity – vocal to midi

Since I am currently working on some studio recordings, I decided to share some stuff with you guys. As a reader of my blog you must sincerely appreciate things I have to share with regard to studio work.
Anyways. I am currently working on the new album of Deafening. After finishing the last album called Disillusion, which I have produced along with the guys, it was time for some fresh numbers to be recorded.

Disillusion CD Hoes

 

So, recently, Axel, Case, Flow, Wouter and myself started recording new material at Lost Highway Studio. After laying down the basis of the tracks, the second guitar parts were recorded, in order to give the sound more body. Being able to tweak Flow’s sound in such a way that in blends into the mix, the songs are getting better and better.

Along with Wouter, we have recorded a multitude of vocal tracks, and for some songs even, we were able to create a real choir. Now, the results are to be heard in a later stage.

Some ne tricks I have learned in Cubase were that by using the right tools, you can create a midi track from a vocal track, in otder to support virtual instruments. How is this done? Here’s a quick guide:

  1. record the vocal track. Be sure that the track is as well recorded as possible.
  2. Double click on the vocal track and go to VariAudio
  3. Anayze the vocal track and correct the pitches and the warps as well as as extensively as you wish.
  4. Click on functions.. under the VariAudio menu and select Extract Midi
  5. After having done this, you will be able to see a new midi track.

Now, all you need to do is connect a VST to this track. For use of a choir for example you could use a VST such as Magnus Choir, which is an easy to use tool. Although I wish the interface was somewhat larger.

Magnus Choir

How you have found this to be a useful post.

 

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Losing Grip (live)

Towards the end of the last year I performed some live recordings for Deafening, a Dutch based Metal band. After co-producing their lastest album called Disillusion, I attended their annual “Wootrock” ceoncert to make live recordings.

Here is the video of the song Losing Grip. (the first part of the video is live sound, not the recorded sound. (You will notice).

 

 

The evening was recorded at “De Nozem en de Non”, in Heemskerk, The Netherlands, and was mixed and mastered at Lost Highway Studio.

The gear used was Motu, SSL, Cubase and KRK ERGO and more. Axel edited the clip and added the sound tracks to the video.

Enjoy.

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Richie back with Bon Jovi

Original article by  By Ann Oldenburg, USA TODAY. Article modified by waxer.nl

Good news for all Richie Sambora fans. Richie is re-united with Bon Jovi.
“Richie Sambora, who took a break from Bon Jovi earlier this year to enter rehab, will be rejoining the band tonight to continue their European tour.

According to Radar Online, Sambora, 51, spent a month at a rehab center in Utah in 2007 after his marriage to Heather Locklear ended and his father died of lung cancer. He checked in to rehab again in late April after spending most of
last year out on tour.

 

The band will be streaming the first 30 minutes of their show, live from the Olympic Stadium in Munich. ”

 

So, that’s good news!

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Upgrading KRK ERGO

About a year ago I purchsed the KRK ERGO, which is a room correction device from KRK. See more on the gear I have installed at Lost Highway Studio here.

After many unsuccessful attempts to upgrade my ERGO, I managed to install the new drivers and new firmware to the KRG ERGO. The processes is very precise and requires all the steps to be taken exactly as stated below.

Here’s the situation. I have purchased my ERGO approximately one year ago and I am running the KRK ERGO on my Windows 7 Enterprise computer on 32 bit.

My current firmware is 1.04, which was installed on purchase. The first step to be taken is to upgrade he firmware to the next version, closest to the one currently on the ERGO. Therefore, I upgraded to version 1.10 first.

  1. I have ensured that the only FireWire device
    attached to the computer is the ERGO.
  2. I have validated that the FireWire light is
    green, meaning the Ergo is well connected to the PC (the screenshot above
    verifies this)
  3. I have downloaded the firmware 1.10 from the
    link on your website being: http://www.krksys.com/drivers/ERGO_PC_Firmware_1.10_R2.zip.
  4. The drivers of the ERGO are the closest to this
    firmware release, being v1.02. I de-installed any previous drivers and rebooted
    the PC after that, before installing the 1.02 drivers. The ERGO was not yet
    connected.

When performing the firmware upgrade to 1.10 this is the result:


So now the version is up-to-date

Now I continue after a reboot.  I have downloaded the latest driver, which is closest to the firmware 1.23, being 1.08 here: http://www.krksys.com/drivers/ergo/ERGO_1_08_INSTALL_PC.zip. Keep in mind that I completely uninstalled the previous drivers and rebooted  (without the ERGO being connected) the PC again before installing the new 1.08 driver.


I plugged in the ERGO and turned it on (Ignore the MS Word readme file). I did not close the application YET.
After the process finished, I was able to see the following:


Now, I have downloaded the latest firmware, being 1.23 here: http://www.krksys.com/drivers/ergo/ERGO_1_23_FIRMWARE_UP_PC.zip. I performed the exact same procedure. Also, I did not run any other programs or
applications during the upgrade, since I know that firmware upgrades are very instable. I have killed many other devices such as main board while running the upgrade process alongside other applications. Here is the proof of the upgrade.

The only thing I need to do now is recalibrate the room. Nice, eh? It took me some time to figure out the process. The trick is that the Drivers should be de-installed, computer needs to be rebooted without the ERGO and any other firewire devices attached, and the drivers need to be installed without the ERGO attached. When the application says you can attach it, do so and wait for Windows to finish scanning the for the drivers. Once this process is complete, the ERGO application or the ERGO control panel needs to be closed and you can commence the upgrade of the firmware. If you try to cut any corners, it will not work. The process took me 3 days to actually figure it out. I must say, it could be more user friendly.

 

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SA-2:Wax-potting pickups

As you were able to read, I have purchased another LTD-SA-2 guitar. Knowing thie guitar very well, I also know the flaws of the guitar. It plays really well, with the unfinished neck, the great Floyd Rose tremolo with top-locks… However, after my first purchase, I noticed something really weird. The pick-ups are microphonic.

What does this mean? Basically, the pick-ups generate a load of feedback to the amplifier, more that normal. Now, I do realize that every guitar generates some feedback, more or less. However, the SA-2, in bridge position, unleashed hell when I switched to distorition…. again. See this post.

The SA-2 is equipped with two ESP LH-100 pick-ups.

The removed LH-100

This picture I took after removing the pickups in the first SA-2 . Basically, the LH-100 pick-ups are consideren to be ok and provide a more vintage sound. In principle, the bridge pick-up sounded ok… ALthough I was not a hundered procent impressed. But hey… first things first… The pickup is microphonic, so much that if you would talk to the pick-up up close, you would be able to hear yourself through the guitar amp. Eat that.

Now, a friend of mine, also a great bass player, mentioned to me that wax-potting would be a possible solution for this issue. Bear in mind though that high quality winds are less microphonic without wax than pickups of lesser quality are with wax or epoxy. So all in all, I am not too impressed with the LH-100′s.

In principle, this is what wax-potting is all about:

“The term “potting” refers to the sealing of the coils in a solid material. Potting stabilizes the components of the pickup so that they cannot move relative to each other. This elminates vibration-induced signals that make a pickup microphonic. Potting can also protect the inner coil from corrosion.  The technique described here is not just potting, but also “coil immersion.”   Coil immersion is allowing a solid (wax) to be absorbed into the coil.  Wax is used
because it works well, is inexpensive, and it makes it possible to work on the pickup later.  A correctly potted pickup coil will have the wax absorbed throughout the coil as well as the surrounding parts such as magnets,
polepieces, and metal covers.  This eliminates movement of parts inside the pickup.” –
Potting Pickups to reduce microphonic noise - by John Thornburg and John Atchley.

This means, I had to remove both humbuckers from the body…. again. I have been through this process a number of times, so here I go again.

I used the following:

  • one small philips screw driver
  • one 25 Watt soldering iron

So, after removing the humbuckers, I marked them.. or better, the one with the blue wire was the bridge pickup, the one with the red wire was the neck pickup. If this would not be the case, it would have been a good idea to mark the pickups with a marker, before continuing. Now I had one challenge, which was taking of the cover. I have seen articles on the web where the cover was removed before wax potting the pickups. The challenge was that the cover was soldered to the plate. Now, keep in mind that the cover absorbes a lot of hear, so I was unable to de-solder the cover with my 25 Watt iron. Later I tried a 150 watt version. But I realized that this might damage the inside of the pickups, I seized this operation.

Also when you read John’s article correctly, you read that it is not necassary to actually remove this cover.

Now, the following YouTube movie shows a good way to approach wax potting:

 

The outcome of the wax-potting was interesting. After I reinstated the pickups into the SA-2, I hooked the guitar up to my Sessionett and my Roland GP-16. I switched the effect to distortion, like I did before. The feedback was gone and I could not “talk through the pick-up”  anymore. So, that was a good sign.

I did notice however, that the sound became a bit less clear and crispy, and emphasizes more on the lower notes, e.g. more vintage. I set the pickups a bit higher to get more output.

All in all, this is a pretty good deal in stead of buying new pickups. Now, I still need to test the guitar on my Marshall stack. I will update you on this once I have more info.

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LTD SA-2 end of life

After visiting the website of ESP guitars the other week I noticed that the LTD SA-2 Richie Sambora signature guitar was not available anymore on the website. After purchasing one at the end of 2008 I noticed that the guitar was not available in 2011 anymore, only in 2010.

After checking the stock at Thomann and Musik Produktiv I also noticed that the guitar was not available anymore. Since I have always wanted to purchase a second model, due to the fact that the guitar plays really well, especially with the unfinished neck, I decided to go for it.

Now, I have put out an add on the larges dutch auction website called Marktplaats but after a week I did not find a used model. And used…. hmmm, perhaps a new one would be appreciated. So, I emailed by favorite music store in the area called Timmer Muziek in Beverwijk, The Netherlands, who has a very large stock of guitars, mostly new.

The owner of the store told me that he had one in stock and could sell it to me for a nice price. Since I am a regular customer there, that is a nice thing. I always like shopping there.

This morning, I have thus purchased my second SA-2. I will probably be replacing the pick-ups with Gibson Burstbucker pickups this time. The point is that the pickups on the SA-2 are not great quality. The bridge pickup by itself sounds o-k and could probably do, but the neck pickup, also in conbination with the bridge pickup (where the switch is in the center position) simply squeeks and gives a load of feedback, when my disortion is activated. I cannot seem to figure this out. I also encounterd this on the first SA-2, so I figure this was not a one time incident. The previous SA-2 I have equipped with DiMarzio PAF Pro, which gives a very nice and clear sound. However, this time I would like to get more output and would like to give it a thicker sound.

Chris Hoffschneider, the designer of the first prototype for Richie, used pickups designed by J.T. Riboloff. I need to get in touch with J.T. :-)

Here is a picture of the 2 SA-2′s together at Lost Highway Studio. Sorry for the poor quality, but the camera on the Blackberry is not to well.

Two LTD SA 2's

Two LTD SA 2's

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Heart of the studio

Every studio has its “heart”, which is typically the mixer, or, in some cases, the computer.

Since Lost Highway Studio is considered to be a hybrid studio, I make use of a number of components to record.

  1. The MOTO 24 i/0 interface
  2. The Windows 7 PC
  3. The Solid State Logic Duende
  4. The KRK ERGO
  5. The 2 TASCAM Near Field Monitors
  6. Cubase 5.5
  7. The Behringer MX9000

 

The latter one is the heart of my studio. I could probably do without the mixer, but I decided it is a good recording and mixing tool  and creates the best flexibility for the above mentioned combination of hardware and software.

Behringer MX9000

 

The mixer has a number of features which can be found in the manual here and has a mother load of features such as:

  • 24 additional Mix-B input channels, all with individual 2-band EQ, Level, Pan and Mute
  • Dedicated 4-band EQ with 2 semi-parametric Mid bands offering an extremely wide-swept range from 50 Hz to 20 kHz
  • Up to 6 Aux send busses, all switchable pre/post fader
  • 6 stereo Aux returns with multiple routing options
  • 8 subgroups simultaneously feed 16 multitrack outputs
  • Built-in meterbridge with meters for each channel, subgroup and Main mix, monitoring either the channel or Tape return signal
  • +15 dB gain available on all Aux sends and returns
  • Highest-quality, discrete-balanced Mic preamps with -20 dB pad, Low-cut and 48 V phantom power
  • Balanced Tape inputs/outputs, switchable for -10 dBV or +4 dBu operation
  • Channel, Group and Main mix insert points
  • 100 mm high-precision logarithmic, tapered faders with big console performance
  • Separate solo-in-place and PFL busses available
  • 2-track tape monitoring with multiple routing options
  • 2 separate headphone mixes and Talkback facility with built-in microphone
  • State-of-the-art op-amps for crystal clear audio performance
  • BNC connectors for 12 V gooseneck lights
  • Expander port providing universal 1/4” link facilities to any other console
  • 400-Watt, external 19” power supply with superior transient response
  • High-quality components and exceptionally rugged construction ensure long life

Rear of the MX9000

 

My MX9000

So, I hope you can see why I call this the heart of my studio.

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Building Lost Highway Studio

Around 2 years ago I moved to a new house., which is equipped with a significant basement, located under my garage. This basement has been retrofitted by the previous owner.

The space is devided into two areas, one being the large room, which is the live room and a smaller one, which is curently the control room. This space used to be a wine celler and has been fitted with floor tiles. Since this room has direct contact with the colder side of the house, I decided I needed to insulate this part of the basement, to prevent condensation of warm inside air against the cold outside wall. It was not intended as a vapour barrier.

In this image you can see the tile floor and some moisture, residing from the condensed air. I decided to use 20 mm floor mate tiles from Dow. These are blue tiles which have a high insulation value. These blue tiles are mounted against the wall and on the floor.

The ones on the wall have been sealed with chaulk and the ones on the floor with heat-insulating tape. The floor has been coverd by plywood board.

I actually left the tiles in. It was senseless and useless to remove these. If I would have done this, I would also have damaged the basement floor. So, the tiles are still under the insulation.

The walls were also covered with floor-mate tiles. I did need to work around the airconditioning unit. This unit is for cooling the control room.

Also all the other walls needed to be insulated. Here are some pictures which illustrates the process. After completing the insulation I did not have any further issues with condensation of the air. More pictures are to be posted soon.

This picture above is taken facing the door between the control room and the live room.

Click on a picture to see a bigger one.

In this picture you can also see the underside of the stair case. I have also insulated the stair case with fiber glass wool covered with 3 mm plywood and, finally, deflection material, which I have also put on parts of the walls. After the insulation, I decided to glue wooden sides on the walls, so I would have a decorative split on the wall. That is shown by the picture below.

Side decoration

Side decoration

Now, After the control room was insulated, I had to take care of the opeing at the stairs. The stair well was fully open and there was no door in front of this. Therefore, the door frame had to be mounted first. This is displayed by the picture below.

Door frame

Door frame

The door which needed to be mounted, needed to be very thick. The more mass you use, the better the insulation for sound and noise. Therefore, I custom built a door which is made out of multiplex and is 40 mm thick. Since the shape of the door frame is very weird, I had to make some nice corners in the door.

Custom door

Custom door

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Synology DS211j

In the post about RoundCube e-mail over https you have read that I have purchased a new NAS system. And I can tell you this: I was up for it. Here’s why.

Around 5 years ago I decided to purchase a NAS system from Netgear called the SC101, where SC is the abbreviation of Storage Central. This was a NAS device capable of housing 2 IDE drives, in a RAID1 configuration. That sounded perfect to me, since I intend to use my NAS for storing the more important documents such as pictures etc. Stuff I do want to access and want to keep safe.

SC101

The Netgear SC101

Recently I have upgraded my PC to Windows 7. Also, I decided to install the drivers for the SC101, under which the famous Z-SAN driver from Netgear. It did not work. Hence, I scavenged the web and all forums etc, but still no dice. It turned out, and this was the official answer of Netgear, that the SC101 and the SC101T were not supported in Windows 7 or higher. A faint conclusion: Netgear was not going to produce new drivers. Frankly, I found this really lazy of Netgear, and really disappointed me.

Hence, I decided to look for a NAS device with the same specs: at least RAID1, 2 drives (SATA3), affordable (price for the housing, excluding the disks, below 200 Euro) and should have proper reviews I can build upon.

I ended up deciding to purchase the Synology DS211j. A really cool and nifty device.

The Synology DiskStation DS211j is designed to provide a cost-effective file storage and backup solution with RAID protection for your home environments. The operating system, Synology DiskStation Manager, delivers rich features for multimedia enjoyments, worry-free backup, Internet sharing, and energy-saving options.

  • 24/7 PC-Less Download Server
  • DLNA Certified Media Server
  • 3.5” and 2.5” HDD Support
  • Secure RAID Data Protection
  • Cool and Quiet

Sure, I copied this from the Synology site, but there’s more to it.

Synology DS211j

Synology DS211j

But wait, there is a hell of a lot more to it. It has a very rich feature set such as a built-in e-mail server, webserver, MySQL database server, iTunes/media server, web access, remote access, firewall, FTP server, HTTPS access, audio station, Torrent client, audio station and much, much more.

The setup was very easy, but also provided me, as a more advanced IT specialist, more features to fine tune and to configure and modify. It were the best 170 euro’s I have spent so far.

I stuffed the unit with 2 Western Digital Green drives of 1 Tb each. My size, after the RAID1 configuration is therefore 1 Tb. But that will conver my needs. I do not want to store downloads on this unit, nor movies etc.

Great feature, very good quality…. Best Buy!

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Roundcube running https

After purchsing a Synology DS 211j , I have been configuring some of the features I really like such as the web server and the mail station. Since I am currently hosting 2 websites on my Disk Station – or DS – and also the Roundcube mailstation, I decided that running mailstation on a regular http port, 80, will not do.

Synology logo

I found some good mods on the web, so that you can change the main.inc.php file of the Roundcube config, so that the web site redirects the visitor automatically to https (on port 443). Read more about the advantages of the SSL connection over port 443 here.

Putty Logo

Here’s the drill:

  1. Download PuTTY here;
  2. Ensure that SSH is switched on in the DSM (in my case version 3.1). Do this by going to the control panel, go to terminal and enable SSH Service.;
  3. Ensure that the SSH service is configured correctly in the firewall of DSM. Do this by going to the control panel, go to firewall, edit the appropriate (local) firewall rule and enable port 22. Now, this is NOT the firewall on your router but the firewall of the DS211j;
  4. Now start PuTTy and connect to the IP address of the DS;
  5. Log in with account name root (no… not admin.) root has more privilleges, and uses the same password as admin
  6. Now go to the following directory. Just copy the following line in the terminal : “cd /volume1/@appstore/MailStation/roundcubemail/config/” and hit enter;
  7. Being in this correct directory, we are now going to edit the file called main.inc.php. Please perform this with extreme caution and only change what is directed in this post;
  8. Type the command: “vi main.inc.php” to view the contents of this file
  9. Scroll down until you see a line which holds $rcmail_config['force_https'] = false
  10. set the cursor behind false and hit i. Putty is now in edit mode for this file;
  11. Change false into true;
  12. Hit ESC  to exit the edit mode;
  13. type :wq to store the changed file;
  14. Log out and check your Roundcube website by typing http://192.168.1.3/mail (for example). You will notice the website is redirected to https://192.168.1.3/mail (including the s behind http, e.g. communicating over port 443 now)
  15. Be sure you have also switched on the https feature of the built-in web server. this can be done under the DSM tool by navigating to the control panel and opening web services. Navigate to the tab called http-service and set the appropriate check box.

 

This should do the trick. Have fun!

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Done with Hyves

After a number of years maintaining a Hyves profile I decided I was done with this. Hyves was a relatively popilair social media platform in the Netherlands. It has been around for about 5 years now. However, the level of interaction deteriorated and it became less interesting for me to maintain this.

Today I finally deleted my profile… at last. One site less to maintain.

And, for everyone who followed me on hyves: this website will tell you more about me, my hobbies and other stuff I enjoy.

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Inside Lost Highway Studio

Some months ago Roel and me have been adding bass guitar tracks to some of the newly recorded Blackthorn songs. We have laid down the bass tracks for The Bleeding Heart and Treshold and more.

This little video gives you a quick glance of the inside of Lost Highway Studio.

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